Hey, fellow travelers! I just came back from an amazing trip to Peru, where I explored the ancient city of Cusco and the majestic ruins of Machu Picchu. I had a blast, and I want to share with you some of the hidden gems that I discovered along the way. These are places that are off the beaten path, where you can have a unique experience and learn more about the rich culture and history of this beautiful country. Here are 10 hidden gems in Cusco and Machu Picchu that you need to visit in 2024!
1. San Pedro Market, Cusco
If you want to get a taste of the local life in Cusco, head to San Pedro Market, where you can find everything from fresh fruits and vegetables to meat, cheese, bread, spices, flowers, souvenirs, and more. This is a great place to try some of the typical dishes of Peru, such as ceviche, cuy (guinea pig), or chicha morada (a purple corn drink). You can also buy some coca leaves to help you cope with the altitude sickness that might affect you in Cusco.
2. Sacsayhuaman
Sacsayhuaman is an impressive fortress that overlooks the city of Cusco. It was built by the Incas using huge stones that fit together perfectly without any mortar. The site is also known for its ceremonial significance, as it was the place where the Inti Raymi (Festival of the Sun) was celebrated every year. You can walk around the site and admire the views of Cusco and the surrounding mountains. You can also visit the nearby Cristo Blanco (White Christ) statue, which offers another panoramic view of the city.
3. Moray
Moray is an archaeological site that consists of circular terraces that descend into the ground. It is believed that these terraces were used by the Incas as an agricultural laboratory, where they experimented with different crops and microclimates. The site is also a marvel of engineering, as it has a sophisticated irrigation system and a natural drainage system. You can explore the site on foot and enjoy the scenic landscape of the Sacred Valley.
4. Maras Salt Mines
Another hidden gem in the Sacred Valley is the Maras Salt Mines, where you can see thousands of salt pools that have been used since pre-Inca times. The salt is extracted from a natural spring that flows through the mountain and evaporates in the sun. The result is a dazzling array of white, pink, and brown salt crystals that contrast with the green hills. You can walk along the pools and learn about the process of salt production. You can also buy some salt products as souvenirs or gifts.
5. Ollantaytambo
Ollantaytambo is a charming town that preserves its Inca heritage and architecture. It is also a strategic point to catch the train to Machu Picchu, as it is located at the end of the Sacred Valley. You can visit the Ollantaytambo Fortress, which was a military and religious center for the Incas. You can also wander around the cobblestone streets and admire the stone buildings, canals, and terraces that date back to Inca times.
6. Aguas Calientes
Aguas Calientes is the town that serves as the gateway to Machu Picchu. It is nestled in a valley surrounded by mountains and forests. The town has a lively atmosphere, with many hotels, restaurants, shops, and bars. You can also enjoy some relaxation at the hot springs that give the town its name. These are natural pools of thermal water that are said to have healing properties.
7. Machu Picchu
Machu Picchu is undoubtedly one of the most amazing places in the world. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. It is also a sacred place for the Incas, who built it as a citadel and a sanctuary for their ruler Pachacuti. You can explore the site on your own or with a guide and marvel at the stone structures, temples, terraces, and gardens that blend with the natural environment. You can also hike up to Huayna Picchu or Machu Picchu Mountain for a more challenging experience and a stunning view of the site.
8. Mandor Waterfalls
If you want to escape from the crowds and enjoy some nature, you can visit Mandor Waterfalls, which are located about 4 km from Aguas Calientes. You can walk along a trail that follows the railway tracks and then enter a private property where you pay a small fee to access the waterfalls. The trail continues through a lush forest where you can see orchids, butterflies, and birds. The waterfalls are a refreshing sight and a great place to take a dip or a picnic.
9. Putucusi Mountain
Putucusi Mountain is another hidden gem that offers a spectacular view of Machu Picchu. It is located across the Urubamba River from the site, and it is not very popular among tourists. The hike to the top is challenging and not for the faint of heart, as it involves climbing steep stairs, ladders, and rocks. However, the reward is worth it, as you can see Machu Picchu from a different angle and enjoy the tranquility of the mountain.
10. Huchuy Qosqo
Huchuy Qosqo is an Inca site that is located on a plateau above the Sacred Valley. It is not as well-known as other sites, but it is worth a visit if you want to see something different. The site has several buildings, terraces, and a reservoir that is made of stone and adobe. You can also see some llama figures that are carved on the rocks. The site can be reached by a hike from Cusco or from the town of Lamay.
These are some of the hidden gems that I discovered in Cusco and Machu Picchu. I hope you enjoyed reading this blog post and that it inspired you to travel to Peru in 2024. Peru is a wonderful country that has so much to offer, from culture and history to nature and adventure.
